![]() ![]() Thus, the working device of developing social science today does not only need critical examination, but also need to be improved to scrape a variety of Muslim social problems culture, history, social movements, and political. #Pijat refleksi lengkap pdf full#This study presents that the social observation of the Muslim society so far is not only always value-laden, but also full of certain messages and also unwittingly spread the used paradigm, it is not only pure interpretation. Kuntowijoyo ideas provide a comparison among the opinions of other social scientists to see the relevance of his thoughts within the dynamics of value-laden social science. Therefore, this study is descriptive-comparative. Thus, the purpose of this study was to see the importance of the Islamic paradigm in the social sciences and also to assure that the application of the scientific framework (that is called by Kuntowijoyo) Prophetic Social Sciences should be started as soon as possible. of fundus uteri), Tetanus toxoid, TT lengkap (complete TT immunisation), Tablet zat besi (iron (Fe) tablets). ![]() its culture, its history of the social and political movements. The working device is expected to be applicable in the future in order to look at the social dynamics of the Muslims. Kuntowijoyo, in this case, becomes one of the Indonesian Muslim figures who brings fresh air for the social sciences by integrating Islamic paradigm that is transcendental/divine (prophetic). Pijat ini dilakukan dengan alat tangan dan benda-benda lain berupa kayu, plastik, atau karet.Praktisi pijat ini mempunyai pengetahuan tentang saraf-saraf manusia, dan masih berhubungan dengan pengobatan tusuk jarum. Keywords: foot reflexology, stress psychologic, intensive care.The dynamics of social science in Indonesia today is likely looking for the ideal form. Pijat refleksi merupakan ilmu yang mempelajari ilmu tentang pijat di titik-titik tubuh tertentu. Foot reflexology massage therapy became one of the alternatives that can be applied directly to the patient that does not cause adverse impact compared to using drugs. So that it requires the existence of stress management for critically ill patients who are undergoing treatment in the intensive care. ![]() It will also worsen the general condition of the patient. The existence of psychological stress that is not get attention and appropriate treatment, will have an impact on the longer treatment time, higher maintenance costs and loss of productivity of patients. Mann-Whitney test results obtained value of p = 0.317, it means that there are no significant differences in psychological stress scores between the experimental group and the control group. Results Matched-Pair Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test p value = 0:05, it means that there are differences in psychological stress scores in the treatment group after getting a foot reflexology massage therapy treatment for 30 minutes. Data collection used instrument Depression Anxiety Stress Scale 42 (DASS 42) from Lovibond and Lovibond (1995). Sample criteria include adult conscious patients, males aged 18-60 years with and can communicate verbally. Twenty critically ill patients undergoing intensive treatment chosen as sample. This study using quasi-experimental design using control group. This study aimed to compare the psychological stress in the experimental group before and after foot reflexology massage therapy using the control group. The most of them experience psychological stress, both physical and psychological stress. Intensif care unit are used by patients undergoing treatment program critical to get healing. ![]()
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